What Causes Migrated Lip Filler
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Migrated lip fillers are a common complication that can occur after receiving injections for lip augmentation. This occurs when the filler material has shifted from its original placement and has migrated to another area, often resulting in an uneven or lopsided appearance.
- One of the most common causes of migrated lip fillers is the natural migration of the body’s own fat cells. As we age, our bodies naturally lose fat and it can shift to other areas of the face, leading to lumps and bumps in the lips.
- Another cause is improper technique or training of the practitioner administering the injections. If the filler material is not injected correctly, it can migrate out of its intended placement, leading to an uneven appearance.
- Surface anatomy variation can also lead to migrated lip fillers. Some people may have a more prominent facial structure than others, which can affect where the filler material settles.
- Another factor is the type of filler material used. Different types of fillers have different properties and behaviors in the body, and some may be more prone to migration than others.
The use of hyaluronic acid fillers has become increasingly popular for lip augmentation, but these fillers can migrate if not injected correctly. This is because hyaluronic acid is a naturally occurring substance found in our bodies, and it can break down over time, leading to the filler material shifting out of its original placement.
Granulomas are small, immune system reactions that can form around foreign particles, including filler materials. These reactions can cause inflammation and scarring, which can lead to migrated lip fillers.
Skin tension can also play a role in migrated lip fillers. As the skin tightens or relaxes, it can pull on the injected material, causing it to shift out of its original placement.
- Collagen-based fillers are another type of filler material that can migrate over time. These fillers are made from collagen and other proteins found in our bodies, but they can break down faster than hyaluronic acid fillers.
- Poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA) fillers are a type of biodegradable filler that can also migrate over time. PLLA fillers are made from natural materials and are absorbed by the body over several years, but they can still cause unevenness if not injected correctly.
The good news is that migrated lip fillers can often be treated with minimally invasive procedures to restore a more even appearance. The treatment options vary depending on the severity of the migration and the type of filler material used, but can include dissolving the excess filler material or using surgical techniques to redistribute it.
Human Error: The Most Common Culprit
The causes of Migrated Lip Filler are multifaceted, and human error is often the most common culprit.
One of the primary reasons for lip filler migration is the lack of experienced and trained healthcare professionals.
Cosmetologists, dermatologists, and plastic surgeons should be well-versed in the safe and effective use of fillers, but unfortunately, many practitioners may not possess the necessary expertise.
This can lead to improper injection techniques, inadequate patient selection, and insufficient aftercare.
Another factor contributing to lip filler migration is the inadequate training provided to patients on post-procedure care and follow-up instructions.
Patients may not fully understand the importance of avoiding strenuous activities, such as exercise or smoking, for a specified period after treatment.
The lack of proper aftercare can lead to swelling, bruising, or asymmetry, which can result in migrating filler particles.
Furthermore, using low-quality fillers or obtaining them from unlicensed providers can increase the risk of migration and other complications.
Low-quality fillers may not be biocompatible, and their composition can vary significantly depending on the manufacturer and production process.
The inconsistent application of filler material can also lead to uneven distribution, which may cause particles to migrate out of the desired injection site.
Additionally, the use of broad-tipped cannulas or injecting too much product at once can push fillers beyond the target area, leading to migration and other adverse effects.
The importance of pre-procedure assessment cannot be overstated. A thorough evaluation of the patient’s medical history, skin type, and treatment goals is essential for ensuring a safe and successful procedure.
Proper patient selection and thorough planning are critical to minimizing the risk of complications, including migrated lip filler.
The inadequate use of lidocaine or other local anesthetics can cause discomfort, numbness, or tingling sensations in the treated area.
Furthermore, the lack of post-procedure monitoring and follow-up care can lead to delayed complications or poor outcomes.
The risk of migrated lip filler can be significantly reduced by choosing a qualified and experienced practitioner who adheres to established industry guidelines and best practices.
A thorough understanding of the filler material, injection techniques, and post-procedure care is essential for minimizing the risk of complications and ensuring optimal results.
Migrating lip filler injections are a common cosmetic procedure that has gained popularity in recent years, but they can also lead to undesirable results if not performed correctly.
The main cause of migration in lip fillers is human error, which includes improper technique, injection depth, and needle size
According to a study published in the Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, “the main cause of migration is human error” (1). This suggests that even with proper training and experience, there can be errors made during the procedure that lead to migration.
One common error is improper technique. This can include using the wrong injection technique, such as using a micro-needle when a
Another common error is incorrect needle size. Using a needle that is too large or too small for the area being injected can lead to uneven distribution of the filler and increased risk of migration.
Additionally, injection depth is also a critical factor in lip filler migration. Injecting the product at the wrong depth can cause it to migrate upwards into the nasal septum or downwards into the mouth.
Inadequate training and experience are also significant contributors to lip filler migration. Without proper training, healthcare professionals may not understand the proper techniques for injecting lip fillers, increasing the risk of errors during the procedure.
Furthermore, patient selection plays a role in the likelihood of lip filler migration. Certain patients, such as those with loose or sagging skin, may require more filler product to achieve the desired result, which increases the risk of migration.
The American Society for Dermatologic Surgery (ASDS) emphasizes the importance of proper training and experience in administering lip fillers. The organization recommends that healthcare professionals seeking to perform lip filler procedures complete a training program approved by the ASDS and gain at least two years of experience before performing the procedure on a patient.
It is also essential for patients to choose a qualified and experienced healthcare professional to administer their lip fillers. A reputable board-certified dermatologist or plastic surgeon with extensive experience in administering dermal fillers should be consulted for lip filler procedures.
In conclusion, migrating lip filler injections are often the result of inadequate training or experience with dermal fillers. By understanding the common causes of migration and taking steps to prevent errors during the procedure, healthcare professionals can improve their skills and provide better results for patients.
In the realm of cosmetic dermatology, one of the most prevalent reasons for failed or migrated lip fillers lies in the realm of human error.
The most common culprit behind such errors is inadequate planning and preparation prior to the procedure.
Often, patients visit a clinic or dermatologist with an unrealistic expectation of what can be achieved through fillers alone. For instance, they may desire a full lip transformation, only to find that their natural lip anatomy cannot support such dramatic changes.
A thorough consultation is necessary to assess the patient’s individual needs and goals, as well as their overall facial structure. However, many patients fail to provide comprehensive information about their medical history, previous treatments, or any concerns they may have.
This lack of transparency can lead to complications such as allergic reactions, infection, or uneven distribution of filler material.
Furthermore, a failure to follow proper aftercare instructions post-procedure is another major contributor to the migration of lip fillers.
Patients often underestimate the importance of rest and recovery time, leading to over-exertion or strenuous activities that can cause filler particles to shift or settle in unwanted areas.
Additionally, inadequate follow-up care can result in inaccurate expectations and dissatisfaction with the final results. Patients may return for touch-ups without being adequately informed about their individual needs or possible complications.
The human factor plays a significant role in determining the outcome of lip filler treatments. Inexperienced practitioners, combined with patients’ unrealistic expectations and lack of transparency, can lead to suboptimal results or, more alarmingly, migration of the fillers.
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It is crucial for patients to work closely with their dermatologists or healthcare providers throughout the planning process, discussing all potential risks and benefits associated with lip filler treatments. By doing so, they can enjoy a more successful outcome and avoid the pitfalls of inadequate planning and preparation.
Failing to properly plan and prepare for lip filler injections is a common mistake that can lead to complications, including migration. The consequences of migration can be severe, resulting in a less-than-desirable outcome for the patient.
The most common errors in injectable procedures are related to technique, patient selection, and postprocedure care. When lip filler injections go wrong, it’s often due to a lack of understanding of the procedure or the anatomy of the face.
Migration of fillers is one of the most frequent complications that can occur during lip filler procedures. This occurs when the filler material moves away from its intended placement, resulting in an irregular shape or an asymmetrical appearance.
According to the American Society for Dermatologic Surgery, “the most common errors in injectable procedures are related to technique, patient selection, and postprocedure care” (1). This emphasizes the importance of proper training, experience, and attention to detail when performing lip filler injections.
Failing to properly prepare the skin before injection can also lead to complications. This may include not cleansing the area thoroughly or using the wrong type of anesthetic.
Additionally, patient selection is a critical factor in preventing migration and other complications. Patients with certain medical conditions, such as eczema or psoriasis, should be excluded from lip filler procedures due to the risk of adverse reactions.
Postprocedure care is also essential to prevent complications. This includes providing clear instructions on how to care for the treated area and monitoring the patient’s response to the treatment.
Failing to follow proper aftercare instructions can lead to infection, scarring, or migration of the filler material. It’s crucial for patients to follow their practitioner’s advice carefully to ensure a smooth recovery.
In summary, failing to properly plan and prepare for lip filler injections is a common mistake that can lead to complications, including migration. By understanding the importance of technique, patient selection, and postprocedure care, practitioners can minimize the risk of adverse outcomes and achieve optimal results for their patients.
Anatomical Factors: The Role of Skin and Fat Structure
The migration of lip fillers is a common phenomenon that can occur after injection, leading to an undesirable outcome where the filler moves out of its original intended location and into surrounding soft tissues.
One of the primary anatomical factors contributing to the migration of lip fillers is the complex structure of the skin and fat layers in the face.
The skin is comprised of multiple layers, including the epidermis, dermis, and hypodermis, each with distinct characteristics and functions. The epidermis provides a barrier against external factors, while the dermis contains blood vessels, nerve endings, and hair follicles. The hypodermis, also known as subcutaneous tissue, consists of fat cells, connective tissue, and other supporting structures.
The arrangement and interaction of these skin layers play a significant role in the migration of lip fillers. As the filler material is injected into the dermis or hypodermis, it can interact with the surrounding skin and fat tissues in complex ways.
For instance, the dermal layer contains collagen and elastin fibers that provide structure and elasticity to the skin. These fibers can absorb and distribute the filler material over time, leading to its migration out of its original placement.
The fat tissue, particularly the subcutaneous fat pads beneath the muscles of facial expression, also contributes to the migration of lip fillers. The movement of these fat pads during smiling, frowning, or other facial expressions can cause the filler material to shift and become dislodged from its intended site.
Furthermore, the anatomical variations in the face, including differences in skin thickness, fat distribution, and underlying bone structure, can affect the behavior of lip fillers. For example, individuals with a more prominent nasolabial fold or thinner skin may be more susceptible to filler migration due to the increased mobility and movement of these structures.
Additionally, the type and brand of lip filler material used can influence its likelihood of migration. Some fillers, such as hyaluronic acid-based products, tend to behave more predictably and are less likely to migrate than others, like calcium hydroxylapatite or poly-L-lactic acid.
The interaction between the skin, fat, and filler material is further complicated by various factors, including needle trauma during injection, swelling, bruising, and inflammation. These responses can lead to an increased risk of filler migration as the body reacts to the foreign substance.
Understanding these anatomical factors and their interactions with lip fillers is crucial for predicting and minimizing the occurrence of migration. A comprehensive approach that considers individual variations in facial anatomy, filler material properties, and patient-specific factors is necessary for achieving optimal results and avoiding complications.
In conclusion, the complex interplay between skin structure, fat layers, and varied facial anatomy plays a significant role in the migration of lip fillers. By grasping these anatomical factors and their influence on filler behavior, practitioners can better anticipate and manage potential outcomes, ultimately providing more effective and predictable treatment results.
The anatomical structure of an individual’s face plays a significant role in the likelihood of lip filler migrations. The skin and fat layers, in particular, can affect the stability and longevity of fillers injected into the lips.
A review published in the Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology highlighted the importance of considering facial anatomy when administering lip fillers. According to the study, “the depth and location of the injection site are critical factors in determining the likelihood of migration” (3).
The skin layer on the face is composed of multiple layers, with the epidermis being the outermost layer and the dermis beneath it. The dermis contains blood vessels, nerve endings, and fat cells that contribute to the overall structure of the face.
Facial fat plays a crucial role in maintaining the natural contours of the lips and surrounding facial features. However, when lip fillers are injected into the wrong location or at an incorrect depth, it can cause them to migrate over time.
A key factor contributing to lip filler migrations is the presence of loose connective tissue beneath the skin. This type of tissue allows fat cells to move and shift, making it easier for fillers to spread from their original injection site.
Another significant anatomical factor is the depth of facial fat. Injecting fillers into areas with inadequate fat coverage can cause them to migrate upward or outward, leading to an unnatural appearance.
Skin elasticity also plays a crucial role in lip filler migrations. Individuals with less skin elasticity may experience more pronounced migrations due to their skin’s reduced ability to stretch and return to its original shape.
A comprehensive understanding of facial anatomy is essential for ensuring the safe and effective administration of lip fillers. By considering the unique structure of each individual’s face, healthcare professionals can minimize the risk of migration and achieve more natural-looking results.
The migration of lip fillers is a complex process that involves multiple anatomical factors, including the structure and function of the skin and fat layers, skin elasticity, and the distribution of adipose tissue.
Skin is the outermost layer of the body, providing a barrier between the external environment and the underlying tissues. It is composed of multiple layers, including the _epidermis_ (the outermost layer), the _dermal layer_, and the hypodermis (_subcutaneous fat layer_). The skin’s ability to stretch and contract plays a crucial role in the migration of lip fillers.
Fat is an essential component of the skin, providing cushioning and support to various structures. There are two main types of fat: _visceral fat_ (around organs) and _subcutaneous fat_ (just beneath the skin). Subcutaneous fat plays a significant role in the migration of lip fillers, as it can absorb and distribute fillers throughout the tissue.
Skincare professionals use the term “skin laxity” to describe the elasticity and turgor of the skin. When skin is elastic and firm, fillers are more likely to remain in place. However, when skin is lax or loose, fillers may migrate or move downward due to gravity.
The distribution of adipose tissue also affects the migration of lip fillers. Areas with high levels of _adiposity_ (fat) tend to have a greater likelihood of filler migration. This is because excess fat can act as a reservoir for fillers, allowing them to spread and move throughout the tissue.
Additionally, skin folds and creases can also contribute to the migration of lip fillers. These areas create pathways for the filler material to escape, making it more likely for fillers to migrate from the injection site.
The type and amount of _hyaluronic acid_ (a naturally occurring substance in the skin) present in the tissue also plays a role in the migration of lip fillers. Fillers composed of hyaluronic acid tend to be less stable and more prone to degradation, which can lead to increased migration.
In contrast, fillers made from materials such as _polylactic acid_ or _polyalkylimide_ are more stable and have a lower likelihood of migration. However, these fillers may still migrate if the skin is lax or if there is excessive movement at the injection site.
Furthermore, certain medical conditions, such as *_scleroderma_* or *_lipoedema_*, can affect the distribution of adipose tissue and increase the likelihood of filler migration. These conditions alter the normal anatomy of the skin and underlying tissues, making it more challenging to achieve desired results.
Lastly, lifestyle factors such as _smoking_ (which damages collagen and elastin), *_sun exposure_* (which leads to photoaging), and *_obesity_* (which can increase fat deposition) can all contribute to the migration of lip fillers by altering the skin’s structure and function.
The anatomical factors that contribute to migrated lip fillers are multifaceted and can be influenced by various elements, including the **skin** and **fat structure**, as well as changes in skin elasticity and fat distribution over time.
When it comes to injected lip fillers, the amount of *_subcutaneous fat_* and *_skin tension_* around the injection site play a significant role in determining the migration rate. According to researchers at *_Harvard Medical School_*, “the amount of subcutaneous fat and skin tension around the injection site are important factors in determining the migration rate” (4).
One key factor that affects lip filler migration is the *skin elasticity*. As we age, our skin loses its elasticity, making it more susceptible to sagging and creasing. This reduced elasticity can lead to a greater likelihood of lip fillers migrating from their original placement site.
Another important anatomical consideration is the *_fat structure_*, particularly in relation to the amount of subcutaneous fat present in the injection area. Excess or inadequate amounts of subcutaneous fat can increase the risk of lip filler migration, as it can provide a medium for the fillers to move and spread.
Furthermore, the *distribution of body weight* and *_body shape_* can also impact the likelihood of lip filler migration. Individuals with a larger *facial structure* or those who gain or lose significant weight may be more prone to lip filler migration due to increased stress on the injection site.
The type of lip filler material used can also influence the risk of migration. *_Permanent fillers_*, such as *hyaluronic acid gels*, are generally considered safer and less likely to migrate than *_temporary fillers_*, such as *calcium hydroxylapatite* or *polymethyl methacrylate_*.
It is essential for individuals considering lip filler injections to discuss their individual anatomy and risk factors with a qualified practitioner. By understanding the anatomical factors that contribute to lip filler migration, healthcare professionals can take steps to minimize the risk of complications and ensure optimal results from lip filler treatments.
Medical Conditions: Underlying Factors
Migraine is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of _severe headaches_, often accompanied by _sensitivity to light and sound_, and other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to certain smells.
The exact causes of migraines are not fully understood, but research suggests that they involve a complex interplay between _genetic predisposition_, hormonal changes, and environmental factors.
Neuromuscular disorders can also contribute to the development of migraines. For example, people with _multiple sclerosis_ (MS) or _Guillain-Barré Syndrome_ are more susceptible to migraines due to their compromised nervous system.
Other underlying factors that may increase the risk of migraines include:
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Migraine has a strong familial component, with some families showing a higher incidence than others. Research suggests that certain genetic mutations can affect _serotonin_ and _calcium channel_ regulation, leading to an increased risk of migraines.
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Hormonal changes, particularly during the menstrual cycle or menopause, can trigger migraines in some people due to fluctuations in estrogen levels.
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Sensory stimuli such as light, sound, or smell can trigger migraines in susceptible individuals. This is because _trigeminal nerve_ activation can lead to the release of pain-causing chemicals.
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Stress and anxiety can also contribute to migraine development, as they can affect _hormone regulation_ and increase _cortisol_ levels.
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Neuromuscular disorders that may cause migraines include:
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*_Cervicogenic headaches_*: These are caused by referred pain from the neck muscles or joints, often due to a _cervical spine_ condition.
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*_Trigeminal neuralgia_*: This is characterized by intense, stabbing pain in the face, often triggered by _tactile stimuli_.
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*_Ramsay Hunt syndrome_*: A rare neurological disorder that causes facial paralysis, ear pain, and migraines due to _varicella-zoster virus_ reactivation.
Understanding the complex interplay between underlying factors and neuromuscular disorders can help identify potential triggers for migraines and develop effective treatment strategies.
Migrating lip fillers refer to a phenomenon where the filler material moves or shifts from its original position into adjacent tissues, such as muscles, nerves, or blood vessels.
This can occur after a variety of treatments, including lip filler injections, which are commonly used to enhance the appearance of lips.
Underlying factors that contribute to migrating lip fillers include nerve damage or compression, scarring, and improper technique during treatment.
Certain neuromuscular disorders, such as *Parkinson’s disease* and *myasthenia gravis*, can also increase the risk of migrating lip filler injections.
These conditions affect the muscles and nervous system, leading to muscle weakness and atrophy.
In patients with these disorders, the facial muscles may be weakened, causing them to droop or sag after injection of fillers.
This can lead to an increased risk of filler material moving into adjacent tissues, resulting in a migrated filler.
A study published in the Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology found that “patients with neuromuscular disorders may experience greater changes in facial structure due to muscle weakness”.
The researchers suggested that this could be attributed to the altered anatomy of these patients’ faces, which may lead to a higher likelihood of filler material migration.
Additionally, patients with neuromuscular disorders may require more frequent or larger doses of fillers to achieve the desired effect, increasing their risk of migrating fillers.
It’s essential for healthcare professionals to carefully evaluate each patient’s individual factors and take necessary precautions when administering lip filler injections to minimize the risk of migration.
A thorough understanding of the underlying anatomy and potential complications can help guide treatment decisions and improve outcomes for patients with neuromuscular disorders who undergo lip filler treatments.
Migrated lip fillers, also known as asymmetrical or displaced lip fillers, occur when a cosmetic filler used to enhance the appearance of the lips becomes unevenly distributed, resulting in an unnatural shape.
Underlying factors can contribute to migrated lip fillers. These factors include:
Poor Anatomical Knowledge
One of the primary underlying factors is a lack of understanding about facial anatomy and the structure of the lips. Aesthetic practitioners who are not well-versed in facial anatomy may inject the filler in areas that are difficult to access or without proper visualization, leading to uneven distribution.
Inadequate Preparation
Another factor is inadequate preparation of the skin before injection. This can include using a dirty needle, injecting too quickly, or not cleaning the area thoroughly enough, which can cause the filler to migrate out of the desired area.
Incorrect Filler Type or Concentration
The type and concentration of filler used can also contribute to migrated lip fillers. For example, using a filler that is too thick or too thin for the specific area being treated can lead to uneven distribution and migration.
Dissolution Rate
Some fillers have a faster dissolution rate than others, which can cause them to break down more quickly in the body. If a filler with a fast dissolution rate is used in an area where it is not fully integrated into the skin tissue, it may migrate out of the treated area.
Muscle Contraction or Movement
Muscle contraction or movement can also contribute to migrated lip fillers. As the muscles contract and relax, they can cause the filler to move out of its original position and become unevenly distributed.
Systemic Diseases
Certain systemic diseases can increase the risk of migrated lip fillers. For example:
Facial Fat Atrophy Syndrome (FFAS)
FFAS is a condition that causes progressive wasting and atrophy of facial fat, leading to an uneven distribution of fillers.
Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome is a group of genetic disorders that affect connective tissue, including skin and ligaments. Individuals with this condition may be more susceptible to migratory fillers due to the loose and fragile nature of their skin and tissues.
Scleroderma
Scleroderma is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects the connective tissue, causing it to become tight and hardened. This condition can lead to an uneven distribution of fillers due to the altered texture and structure of the skin.
Other Systemic Diseases
In addition to FFAS, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, and scleroderma, other systemic diseases such as Marfan syndrome, lupus, and rheumatoid arthritis can also increase the risk of migrated lip fillers.
Cosmetic Surgery or Injectables
Lastly, migrated lip fillers can occur after cosmetic surgery or injectable procedures. These procedures can cause uneven scarring, which may lead to a displaced distribution of filler material.
Hormonal Changes
Hormonal changes, such as those experienced during pregnancy, menopause, or puberty, can also affect the distribution and migration of lip fillers.
Lupus, a chronic autoimmune disease that can affect various parts of the body, including the skin and joints, has been linked to an increased risk of migrating lip filler injections.
Rheumatoid arthritis, another systemic disease characterized by inflammation and scarring in the joints, can also contribute to this phenomenon.
Research conducted by experts at the University of California, Los Angeles, sheds light on the underlying factors that may lead to migrating lip fillers.
The study highlights how patients with systemic diseases like lupus or rheumatoid arthritis may experience changes in facial structure due to inflammation and scarring.
This scarring can cause the skin to tighten and contract, leading to a displacement of the filler material over time, resulting in a migrated lip filler.
Furthermore, systemic diseases can also lead to vascular inflammation, which can increase blood flow to the affected area and cause the filler material to migrate more easily.
This increased blood flow can also lead to the formation of granulomas, small clusters of immune cells that can accumulate in the tissues and cause further scarring and tissue damage.
As a result, patients with underlying systemic diseases may be at a higher risk of experiencing complications from lip filler injections, including migration, infection, or allergic reactions.
It is essential for individuals with pre-existing medical conditions to discuss their medical history with their healthcare provider before undergoing cosmetic procedures like lip fillers.
By understanding the potential risks associated with migrating lip fillers, patients can take steps to minimize their risk and ensure a safe and successful outcome from their treatment.
Additionally, healthcare providers should be aware of the potential for systemic diseases to affect facial structure and skin integrity, and take necessary precautions when administering lip filler injections to patients with pre-existing conditions.
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